Allied Telesis AT-8824 Guida di Installazione

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Release Note
Software Version 2.7.4
For AT-9900, AT-8900, SwitchBlade, AT-9800, AT-8800,
Rapier i, AT-8700XL, and AT-8600 Series Switches and
AR400 and AR700 Series Routers
Introduction .......................................................................................................2
Upgrading to Software Version 2.7.4 .................................................................3
Overview of New Features .................................................................................4
VoIP Phone Calls and the Firewall .......................................................................5
SIP Application Layer Gateway .................................................................... 5
Network Address and Port Translation (NAPT) ............................................. 6
Configuring the Firewall to Allow VoIP Phone Calls ..................................... 7
New and Modified Commands ................................................................. 10
VLAN Tagging on Multiple Logical Ethernet Interfaces ......................................15
Modified Commands ................................................................................ 15
Link Discovery Protocol ....................................................................................17
New Commands: CDP .............................................................................. 17
Modified Command: Triggers ................................................................... 21
WAN Load Balancing .......................................................................................21
Inactivity Timeout ............................................................................................22
Modified Commands ................................................................................ 22
Summer Time ..................................................................................................24
New Commands: Timezone ..................................................................... 24
New Commands: Summertime ................................................................. 25
Displaying and Disabling All Active Debugging .................................................27
New and Modified Commands ................................................................. 27
Graphical User Interface (GUI) for AT-9900 Series Switches ...............................29
Using GUI Help ......................................................................................... 29
Saving Configurations Entered with the GUI ............................................. 29
Enhancements to Virtual Bridge (VLAN) MIB Support .......................................30
RADIUS Accounting and 802.1x Dynamic VLAN Assignment ............................31
Enhancements to Login Authentication ............................................................32
Modified Commands ................................................................................ 32
Firewall: Using RADIUS to Authenticate MAC Addresses ..................................34
New and Modified Commands ................................................................. 34
Firewall: Automatic Teardown of Data Connections .........................................37
Modified Commands ................................................................................ 37
OSPF: Route Filtering with Route Maps ............................................................39
Modified Commands ................................................................................ 39
OSPF: Support for Passive Interfaces .................................................................42
Modified Commands ................................................................................ 42
OSPF: Summary Routes for Routes Distributed in OSPF .....................................44
New Commands ...................................................................................... 44
OSPF: Enhancements to OSPF Ranges ..............................................................45
OSPF: Redistributing Static Routes ....................................................................46
New Commands ...................................................................................... 46
BGP: Enhancements to Prefix Filtering ..............................................................47
Support for SwitchBlade V2 .............................................................................48
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Sommario

Pagina 1 - Software Version 2.7.4

Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4For AT-9900, AT-8900, SwitchBlade, AT-9800, AT-8800, Rapier i, AT-8700XL, and AT-8600 Series Switches and AR400 and

Pagina 2 - Introduction

10 VoIP Phone Calls and the Firewall Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV ANew and Modified CommandsThe following commands are new in S

Pagina 3

Software Version 2.7.4 11Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Aadd firewall policy ruleSyntax ADD FIREwall POLIcy=policy-name RUle=rule-id ACtion={

Pagina 4 - Overview of New Features

12 VoIP Phone Calls and the Firewall Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Adisable firewall policy debugSyntax DISable FIREwall POLIcy[

Pagina 5 - SIP Application Layer Gateway

Software Version 2.7.4 13Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Ashow firewall policySyntax SHow FIREwall POLIcy[=policy-name] [COUnter] [DYnamic] [L

Pagina 6

14 VoIP Phone Calls and the Firewall Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV A Private Interface : eth0 Trust Private ...

Pagina 7

Software Version 2.7.4 15Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AVLAN Tagging on Multiple Logical Ethernet InterfacesSoftware Version 2.7.4 enables y

Pagina 8 - 10.10.10.10

16 VLAN Tagging on Multiple Logical Ethernet Interfaces Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV ASET IP INTerface=interface [ADVertise={YE

Pagina 9

Software Version 2.7.4 17Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV ALink Discovery ProtocolThis enhancement enables the router or switch to receive and

Pagina 10 - New and Modified Commands

18 Link Discovery Protocol Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Aenable lldp cdp interfaceSyntax ENAble LLDP CDP INTerface=interfacewhe

Pagina 11 - C613-10444-00 REV A

Software Version 2.7.4 19Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Ashow lldp cdp entrySyntax SHow LLDP CDP ENTry=entryname [PROTocol] [VERsion]This com

Pagina 12

2 Introduction Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AIntroductionAllied Telesyn announces the release of Software Version 2.7.4 on the

Pagina 13

20 Link Discovery Protocol Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Ashow lldp cdp neighbourSyntax SHow LLDP CDP NEIghbour [INTerface=inter

Pagina 14

Software Version 2.7.4 21Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AModified Command: Triggerscreate triggerSyntax CREATE TRIGger=trigger-id MODule=LLDP

Pagina 15 - Ethernet Interfaces

22 Inactivity Timeout Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AInactivity TimeoutThis enhancement enables you to set inactivity timeout pe

Pagina 16

Software Version 2.7.4 23Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Aset asynSyntax SET ASYn[=asyn-number] [IDLEtimeout={10..4294967294|OFF|0}] [other-op

Pagina 17 - Link Discovery Protocol

24 Summer Time Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV ASummer TimeThis enhancement enables you to: define a timezone enable summer time

Pagina 18

Software Version 2.7.4 25Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Ashow timezoneSyntax SHow TIMEZoneFigure 14: Example output from the show timezone co

Pagina 19

26 Summer Time Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Aset summertimeSyntax SET SUMMertime[=summertime-zone-name] [STARTDAte=date] [START

Pagina 20 - Syntax SHow LLDP CDP COUnters

Software Version 2.7.4 27Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV ADisplaying and Disabling All Active DebuggingThis enhancement provides an easy way t

Pagina 21 - WAN Load Balancing

28 Displaying and Disabling All Active Debugging Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Adisable debug activeSyntax DISABLE DEBug ACTive=

Pagina 22 - Inactivity Timeout

Software Version 2.7.4 29Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AGraphical User Interface (GUI) for AT-9900 Series SwitchesThe GUI (Graphical User In

Pagina 23

Software Version 2.7.4 3Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AUpgrading to Software Version 2.7.4Software Version 2.7.4 is available as a flash rel

Pagina 24 - Summer Time

30 Enhancements to Virtual Bridge (VLAN) MIB Support Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AEnhancements to Virtual Bridge (VLAN) MIB Su

Pagina 25 - New Commands: Summertime

Software Version 2.7.4 31Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV ARADIUS Accounting and 802.1x Dynamic VLAN AssignmentThe RADIUS server can now be con

Pagina 26

32 Enhancements to Login Authentication Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AEnhancements to Login AuthenticationThis enhancement chan

Pagina 27 - Debugging

Software Version 2.7.4 33Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Ashow userSyntax SHow USEr[=login-name]Figure 17: Example output from the show user c

Pagina 28 - TACACS, TACPLUS or VRRP

34 Firewall: Using RADIUS to Authenticate MAC Addresses Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AFirewall: Using RADIUS to Authenticate MA

Pagina 29 - Series Switches

Software Version 2.7.4 35Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Ashow firewall policySyntax SHow FIREwall POLIcy=policy-name [COUnter] [DYnamic] [LIS

Pagina 30 - MIB Support

36 Firewall: Using RADIUS to Authenticate MAC Addresses Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Ashow firewall policy maccacheSyntax SHow

Pagina 31 - VLAN Assignment

Software Version 2.7.4 37Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AFirewall: Automatic Teardown of Data ConnectionsWith this enhancement, the firewall

Pagina 32 - Modified Commands

38 Firewall: Automatic Teardown of Data Connections Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Ashow triggerSyntax SHow TRIGger=trigger-idFig

Pagina 33 - Syntax SHow USEr[=login-name]

Software Version 2.7.4 39Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AOSPF: Route Filtering with Route MapsThis enhancement enables you to configure route

Pagina 34 - MAC Addresses

4 Overview of New Features Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AOverview of New FeaturesThis section lists the new features and enhanc

Pagina 35 - [LISt] [SUMmary] [USer]

40 OSPF: Route Filtering with Route Maps Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AADD IP ROUTEMap=routemap ENTry=1..4294967295 [ACtion={IN

Pagina 36

Software Version 2.7.4 41Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV ASyntax for set clauses SET IP ROUTEMap=routemap ENTry=1..4294967295 [ACtion={INCLude

Pagina 37 - Connections

42 OSPF: Support for Passive Interfaces Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AOSPF: Support for Passive InterfacesOSPF passive interfac

Pagina 38

Software Version 2.7.4 43Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Ashow ospf interfaceSyntax SHow OSPF INTerface[=interface] [AREa={BAckbone|area-numbe

Pagina 39

44 OSPF: Summary Routes for Routes Distributed in OSPF Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AOSPF: Summary Routes for Routes Distribute

Pagina 40

Software Version 2.7.4 45Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Ashow ospf summaryaddressSyntax SHow OSPF SUMMaryaddressFigure 23: Example output fro

Pagina 41

46 OSPF: Redistributing Static Routes Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AOSPF: Redistributing Static RoutesThis enhancement enables

Pagina 42

Software Version 2.7.4 47Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV ABGP: Enhancements to Prefix FilteringThis enhancement changes the method of configur

Pagina 43 - [{FULl

48 Support for SwitchBlade V2 Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV ASupport for SwitchBlade V2Allied Telesyn announces the release of S

Pagina 44 - Distributed in OSPF

Chapter 1Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) on AT-9900 SwitchesIntroduction ...

Pagina 45

Software Version 2.7.4 5Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AVoIP Phone Calls and the FirewallSoftware Version 2.7.4 enables you to use internet t

Pagina 46 - New Commands

1-2 Introduction Release NoteSoftware Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AIntroductionYou can set up, manage, monitor, and troubleshoot the switch using t

Pagina 47

Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) on AT-9900 Switches 1-3Software Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AAccessing the Switch via the GUITo use the GU

Pagina 48 - Support for SwitchBlade V2

1-4 Accessing the Switch via the GUI Release NoteSoftware Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AHTTP Proxy ServersAn HTTP proxy server provides a security b

Pagina 49 - Chapter 1

Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) on AT-9900 Switches 1-5Software Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AEstablishing a Connection to the SwitchBefore

Pagina 50 - What is the GUI?

1-6 Accessing the Switch via the GUI Release NoteSoftware Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AOption 1: Configuring the Switch before InstallationUse this

Pagina 51 - Browser and PC Setup

Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) on AT-9900 Switches 1-7Software Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV A9. At the login prompt, enter the user name a

Pagina 52 - HTTP Proxy Servers

1-8 Accessing the Switch via the GUI Release NoteSoftware Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AFigure 1-4: Configuring the switch from a PC in another subn

Pagina 53 - Start here

Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) on AT-9900 Switches 1-9Software Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV A7. If you want to be able to browse to the GU

Pagina 54 - Advanced Fast Ethernet Switch

1-10 Accessing the Switch via the GUI Release NoteSoftware Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV A3. If necessary, bypass the HTTP proxy server.See “HTTP Pro

Pagina 55

Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) on AT-9900 Switches 1-11Software Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV ASystem Status DetailsThe GUI opens to displa

Pagina 56 - Software Release 2.7.4

6 VoIP Phone Calls and the Firewall Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV ANetwork Address and Port Translation (NAPT)About NAPT Network

Pagina 57

1-12 Using the GUI: Navigation and Features Release NoteSoftware Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AUsing the GUI: Navigation and FeaturesThe GUI consist

Pagina 58 - Secure Access

Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) on AT-9900 Switches 1-13Software Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV ATo modify an existing item, select it by cli

Pagina 59 - System Status Details

1-14 Using the GUI: Navigation and Features Release NoteSoftware Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AFigure 1-8: An example of a popup “modify” pageEditab

Pagina 60 - Using Configuration Pages

Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) on AT-9900 Switches 1-15Software Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AApply ButtonAn Apply button applies the conf

Pagina 61

1-16 Troubleshooting Release NoteSoftware Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AThe Diagnostics MenuThe GUI’s diagnostics pages enable you to troubleshoot n

Pagina 62 - Ports Graphic

Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) on AT-9900 Switches 1-17Software Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AEnabling and Disabling the GUIThe GUI is ena

Pagina 63 - The Monitoring Menu

1-18 Command Reference Release NoteSoftware Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Aaddress range. See “HTTP Proxy Servers” on page 1-4 for more information.

Pagina 64 - Troubleshooting

Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) on AT-9900 Switches enable gui 1-19Software Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Adisable guiSyntax DISable GUIDesc

Pagina 65 - Deleting Temporary Files

1-20 Command Reference Release NoteSoftware Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Areset guiSyntax RESET GUIDescription This command is used after a new GUI

Pagina 66 - Command Reference

Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) on AT-9900 Switches show gui 1-21Software Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV Ashow guiSyntax SHow GUIDescription

Pagina 67 - ■ the HTTP server is enabled

Software Version 2.7.4 7Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AConfiguring the Firewall to Allow VoIP Phone CallsThis section describes how to confi

Pagina 68

1-22 Command Reference Release NoteSoftware Release 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AExample To display information about the GUI, use the command:sh guiRelate

Pagina 69 - Syntax SHow GUI

8 VoIP Phone Calls and the Firewall Release NoteSoftware Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV AFigure 1: Configuration for allowing VoIP traffic through the

Pagina 70 - Related Commands disable gui

Software Version 2.7.4 9Software Version 2.7.4C613-10444-00 REV A# Allowing VoIP phone calls through the firewall# IP and firewall configuration# Conf

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